中文原文 · 中文 + English · History index / 历史目录
4.4M, 440万， 直立行走， 步法， 控火，¶
4.4M, 4.4 million, upright walking, gait, fire control,¶
摘要：¶
Summary:¶
狼群， 集体， 领土控制， 本能 {{{1
Wolf packs, collective, territory control, instinct
440万年前出现了地猿， ardipithecus， 它们可能才是最早直立行走的人（人科）， 这一物种现在已经灭绝了。 根据地猿盆骨和趾骨的结构进行推断他们可能具有直立行走的能力， 它们的脑容量只有 300-350 CM3。
4.4 million years ago, the ground ape, Ardipithecus, appeared. They might have been the earliest hominids to walk upright, and this species is now extinct. Based on the structure of their pelvis and toes, they are inferred to have had the ability to walk upright. Their brain capacity was only 300-350 cm³.
直立行走有一个漫长的学习过程， 实际上， 在进化中人类过快的站了起来， 至今尚未完全适应， 比如脊椎和膝盖压力增加， 磨损加速。 因为直立行走是脱离最初设计目标的人体使用方法， 结果造成了人体系统容易受伤的几个位置。
Standing upright involves a long learning process. In fact, humans stood up too quickly during evolution and have yet to fully adapt, such as increased pressure on the spine and knees, accelerated wear and tear. Since standing upright is a human use that deviates from its original design goal, it has resulted in several body parts being more prone to injury.
行走时， 抬高的头部增加了视野， 上半身也被迫更多感受下半身的支撑， 大量身体感觉输送给大脑， 迫使大脑长大。 这是上半身和下半身被迫重新适应带来的机会。
When walking, raising the head increases the field of vision, forcing the upper body to more actively experience support from the lower body, sending a large amount of bodily sensation to the brain, which forces the brain to grow. This is an opportunity for the upper and lower bodies to be forced to re-adapt.
直立行走对人类的意义无法高估。 运动控制是小脑完成的功能， 优秀的体育教练需要开发运动员的小脑， 这个时候， 他们却必须通过大脑来做训练沟通。
Upright walking cannot be undervalued for humans. Motor control is a function performed by the cerebellum, excellent sports coaches need to develop their athletes' cerebellums, yet at the same time, they must use their brains for training communication.
或者说， 开始直立行走时， 人类弱小的大脑被迫开始承受更多小脑输入。 这种来自自我的输入是大量的身体感觉， 大脑无法拒绝小脑， 被迫思考， 却仍然无法适应小脑， 只好增加大脑容量。
Or, when humans began to walk upright, their weak brains were forced to handle more input from the cerebellum. This input from within was a large amount of bodily sensations, which the brain could not reject; it was compelled to think, but still could not adapt fully, so it had to increase its capacity.
这也许就是上帝同人类沟通的方法， 在一种简单的身体感觉和反馈中， 在难于改善的身体结构设计中， 人类选择站起来的结果是大脑无法保持弱小。
This might be how God communicates with humans, in a simple bodily sensation and feedback, in an imperfect body structure design that is hard to improve, the result of human beings standing up is that the brain cannot remain weak.
直立行走时， 重力无时不在， 步法中的变化常常被人们忽视。
When standing upright, gravity is always present, and the changes in步伐中的变化常被人们忽视.步法 often go unnoticed.
比如行走时， 体会前方的小腿位置， 在小腿摆动超过膝盖的瞬间， 脚丫子如同钟摆晃动， 胯部已经提前转动， 如果强化小腿前摆的动作， 就会产生一种略微不同的步法， 这样的步法可以称为：摆步。
For example, when walking, be aware of the position of your front calf. As the calf swings past the knee, the toes move like a pendulum, and the hips have already begun to rotate. If you strengthen the action of bringing the calf forward, it will create a slightly different gait, which can be called: swing step.
相反的步法中， 体会后腿的节奏， 前脚落地时， 胯部扭动， 将后腿拉起， 关注拉起后腿的步法可以称为：拉步。 还可以有弹起的步法， 后蹬的步法， 鹤行步， 太极步， 一步跟一步， 步步生莲。
In the opposite footwork, experience the rhythm of the rear leg. When the front foot lands, the hips twist, raise the rear leg, and focusing on this lifting action can be called a draw step. There is also a springing step, a rear push step, heron-walk step, Tai Chi step, one step follows another, step by step like lotus blossoms.
试着走几步， 改变速度， 移动重心， 体会小脑向大脑提供了多少信号输入。 在日常生活中，行走是一种无需有意识控制的行为， 但是如果专门用心去感受一下这种日常行为在自己的骨骼、肌肉、神经系统中产生的感觉， 也许多数人都会为自己感到神奇。
Try taking a few steps, changing your speed, shifting your center of gravity, and feel how many signals the cerebellum is sending to the brain. In daily life, walking is an unconscious behavior that requires no conscious control, but if you pay special attention to how this everyday action feels in your bones, muscles, and nervous system, most people might find it amazing.
用现代科学分析一下， 大脑有没有接受和处理全部的感觉？ 在电子系统中， 这叫做输入信号。
Using modern science, does the brain receive and process all sensations? In electronic systems, this is called input signals.
而且人体处于重力场中， 每一瞬间的身体姿态、受力与反应都在变化， 如果应用牛顿力学来做实时力学分析， 计算量将超过人脑的数字计算能力。
And the human body is in a gravitational field, with every instant's posture, force application, and response constantly changing. If Newtonian mechanics were applied for real-time mechanical analysis, the computational load would exceed the digital calculation capacity of the human brain.
大脑做不到对自己的身体做数值的力学的控制， 这个答案令人吃惊。
The brain cannot achieve numerical mechanical control over the body, and this answer is surprising.
这就是人体的一个小秘密， 大脑是淹没在感觉中了， 只能适应和调节， 运动调节是小脑的工作。 平凡的直立行走显示人体神经网络超越数值计算机的能力， 平凡中包含了系统控制论难以研究清楚的奥妙， 直立行走给大脑提供了与以往不同的输入。 上帝启动人类进化的方法简单而且神奇， 直立行走是进化中的一个开关。
This is a small secret of the human body. The brain is submerged in sensations, able only to adapt and regulate, the regulation of movement is the work of the cerebellum. Ordinary upright walking demonstrates the human nervous network's capability beyond numerical computers, ordinary actions contain mysteries that are difficult for system cybernetics to fully investigate, upright walking provides the brain with inputs different from those in the past. God initiated human evolution simply and miraculously, upright walking was an evolutionary switch.
上帝按下一个开关， 人类就进化了。
God flipped a switch, and humans evolved.
如果脱掉鞋子， 赤足行走时， 脚掌与大地更亲密的接触， 身体收到更强的反馈， 这种光脚走法称为“裸步”。
If you walk barefoot, your feet make closer contact with the ground, and your body receives stronger feedback. This walking method is called "barefoot walking."
奔跑就是更快的行动方式。 猩猩难以双足奔跑是因为脚后跟还没有进化。
Running is a faster mode of movement. It's difficult for gorillas to run on two legs because their heel bones haven't evolved yet.
直立行走造成对神经系统的大量刺激， 而一个物种全部的个体突然普遍接受这样的刺激， 获得脑容量增加的奖赏就不是意外了。
Upright walking caused significant stimulation to the nervous system, and when an entire species suddenly universally received such stimulation, an increase in brain capacity became no surprise.
也正是在这一过程中， 人类理解了石头和棍子的用法。
It was also during this process that humans understood the uses of stones and sticks.
直立行走的绝非只有人类， 还有比如暴龙， 鸟类， 驼鸟， 袋鼠等， 却只有人类将双手和大脑做了最大的发展。
Straight walking is not exclusive to humans; it also applies to, for example, tyrannosaurs, birds, ostriches, and kangaroos, but only humans have developed their hands and brains the most.
人类直立行走这一件事情几乎就是如同神迹般的事情 -- 这样说可能会冒犯无神论者。 在此之前，我们也已经多次使用了「上帝」这一个神学词汇， 中国的无神论教育体系中许多人的大脑被设定为必须否认神的存在。 在这些人眼中，上帝造人的故事就更是无可理喻的荒唐了， 但是其实，大爆炸造人的故事讲到这里其实只是在讲上帝造人的细节而已。
Humans walking upright is almost like a miracle — saying this might offend atheists. Before this, we have also used the theological term 'God' several times, and in China's atheistic educational system, many people's minds are set to deny the existence of God. To them, the story of God creating humans is even more absurd, but actually, the story of creation through the Big Bang is just detailing how God created humans.
300万年前， 人类开始制造最早的石器工具， 这是使用科学仪器测试的结果。
Three million years ago, humans began to manufacture the earliest stone tools, this is the result of scientific instrument testing.
这里请让我们思考一个问题：神仙们理解科学吗？
Let's consider a question: Do the immortals understand science?
最近一个冰河期是258万年前开始的， 被称为第四纪冰期，
英文是 Pliocene-Quaternary Glaciation.
当冰川来临， 数公里厚的冰层像推土机一样的前进。
The most recent ice age began 2.58 million years ago and is known as the Pliocene-Quaternary Glaciation. When glaciers arrived, they advanced like a bulldozer, covering several kilometers in thickness.
第四纪冰期的特点之一是南极大陆一直做为大冰盖存在。 在一个大的冰河周期里， 有连续的小周期， 小周期之间有温暖的一段间隔时间。 冰川以4万年到10万年的周期反复光临， 最后一次冰川退去是1万年前， 留下的一个大冰层是在格陵兰岛， greenland, 另一个就是北极冰帽。
One of the characteristics of the Quaternary glaciation is that the Antarctic continent has always existed as a large ice sheet. During a major glacial period, there are continuous smaller periods, with warm intervals between them. Glaciers revisit every 40,000 to 100,000 years, and the last glacier retreated about 10,000 years ago, leaving behind a large ice sheet in Greenland and another in the Arctic ice cap.
羸弱的人体无可能和前进的冰川对抗， 因此， 我们能够进化， 一定是得到了冰川的宽恕。 不知道这一过程里有多少泪水撒在冰雪上。
The frail human body could never have resisted the advancing glacier, so we must have evolved with the glacier's forgiveness. Who knows how many tears were shed upon the ice and snow during this process.
现在距离文字产生还有250万年， 文字是遥远的光明， 简称文明。
Now, it is 2.5 million years away from the emergence of的文字是遥远的光明，简称文明。
now, with writing being the distant light, abbreviated as civilization.
250万年前， 人属(Genus)物种出现。
2.5 million years ago, the genus Homo species appeared.
200万年前， 能人在非洲， 坦桑尼亚， 使用原始石器工具， 有可能与罗百氏傍人一同生活。 此时人脑中出现布洛卡区域， 这是将来承担语言能力的大脑区域。
2 million years ago, Homo habilis lived in Africa, Tanzania, using primitive stone tools.
It is possible that they coexisted with robust australopiths. By this time, the Broca's area appeared in the brain, which would later be responsible for language abilities.
人属的物种喜欢吃肉， 而傍人则吃植物及白蚁。 一些在刚果河南部的黑猩猩分支出倭黑猩猩， 倭黑猩猩生活在雌性主导的社会。
Species in the genus Homo prefer meat, while Paranthropus ate plants and termites. Some branches of chimpanzees south of the Congo River evolved into bonobos, who live in female-dominated societies.
“能人”是更瘦长、更智慧的匠人的祖先。 直至 144 万年前它们都与直立人一同生存在地球上。
"Abilines" are leaner and wiser ancestors of the craftsmen. Until 1.44 million years ago, they coexisted on Earth with Homo erectus.
这时， 斯剑虎由北美洲前往南美洲。
At this time, Si Jianhu traveled from North America to South America.
1972年在肯雅库比福勒发现了一块化石， 为一个头颅骨（编号KNM ER 1470）， 估计这是 190 万年前生存的一种人。 这一组化石被命名为卢多尔夫人， Homo rudolfensis， 她是人科下的物种。
In 1972, a fossil was discovered at Koobi Fora in Kenya, which is a cranium (编号KNM ER 1470), estimated to be from a human species that lived about 1.9 million years ago. This group of fossils is named after Mrs. Lucy and is referred to as Homo rudolfensis, which is a species under the genus Homo.
依照时间次序， 把曾经发现的古人类化石排列整齐后， 就出现了进化的线索。
By arranging the fossils of ancient humans in chronological order, a clue to evolution emerges.
卢多尔夫人的头颅骨与能人的比较有很明显的分别， 故被编为单独的一种， 是与能人同时期的存在。
The cranium of Mrs. Ludolf differs明显地from that of the habilines, and is therefore classified as a separate type, existing contemporaneously with the habilines.
Mrs. Ludolf
180万年前， 直立人（Homo erectus）在非洲出现， 并迁徒至其他大洲， 主要是南亚。 身体上， 直立人与现代人类更相似， 不过脑容量还只有现代人 的74%。 它们有更平的前额和更小的牙齿。 格鲁及亚人、匠人、 北京人、 海德堡人有时都被认为属于广义的直立人。 从180万年前的格鲁及亚人开始， 它们的盆骨和脊骨都与现代人更相似， 也使它们有能力穿越很长的距离去追踪其他的动物。 这是人们第一次在非洲以外的地方发现古人类化石， 说明当时人类在地球表面流浪到了非洲之外。
Gravity is always present when walking. The changes in gait are often overlooked.
在我们的时间数轴上， 进化证据的出现时间是不连续的， 将时间轴设定为对数轴会更方便一点。 10的对数是 1, 100的对数是 2, 1000的对数是 3， ... 百亿的对数仅仅是 10, 这样我们从1数到10也许就可以走完百亿年。
On our timeline, the appearance times of evolutionary evidence are discontinuous. Setting the timeline as a logarithmic scale would be more convenient. The logarithm of 10 is 1, the logarithm of 100 is 2, the logarithm of 1000 is 3, ... the logarithm of a billion is merely 10. So perhaps we could walk through a billion years by counting from 1 to 10.
当然， 我们现在已经走过了百亿年。
Of course, we have already gone through billions of years.
150万年前匠人（Homo ergaster）学会了使用火。 匠人的身高大概 1.9米， 最初应该只是引取自然野火。 这一时期用火的证据较难收集， 洞穴内的灰烬测试后可以证明火堆曾经存在， 比如南非的一个史前洞穴， wonderwerk cave。 仔细研究灰烬中的成份可以了解当时人们在烧烤什么。
1.9 million years ago, Homo ergaster learned to use fire. Standing about 1.9 meters tall, they initially likely only used natural wildfires. Evidence of fire from this period is difficult to collect, tests on ashes in caves can prove the existence of hearths, such as in a prehistoric cave in South Africa, Wonderwerk Cave. Analyzing the components of the ash can help understand what people were roasting.
使用火， 是人类独有的能力。 对于习惯使用火柴或者打火机的现代人来说， 钻木取火是意料之外的麻烦， 但是在现代工具出现在地表之前这是最可靠的取火方法。
Using fire is a unique ability of humans. For modern people who are used to striking matches or lighters, making fire by drilling wood is unexpectedly troublesome, but before modern tools appeared on the surface, this was the most reliable method of starting a fire.
今天在边远地区仍然以钻木取火为引火手段， 取火需要的材料只有木头。将一根木棍顶在木板上， 双手搓动， 摩擦起火。熟练后， 一分钟就可以点燃火堆。
In remote areas today, drilling wood for fire starting is still used as a ignition method. Only wood is needed to start the fire. A stick is pressed against a wooden board, and by rubbing it with both hands, friction produces a flame. After proficiency is achieved, a pile of fire can be ignited in just one minute.
火边有温暖和安眠， 远处， 就是黑暗和寒冷。 在神话传说中， 为人类取火的都是神。
By the fire, there is warmth and rest; far away, it is darkness and cold. In myths and legends, those who brought fire to humanity were always gods.
如果生活在没有火的部落中， 那么当夜色降临， 处身于黑暗中， 悄悄的望着远方的篝火， 这时候更容易感觉到寒冷， 野兽也距离更近。
If living in a tribe without fire, when night falls and you find yourself in the darkness, gazing at the distant campfire, it would be easier to feel the cold, and wild beasts would seem closer.
很显然， 火光的出现迫使人们选择。 对于没有火的部落来说， 去战斗还是去沟通， 这将是一个问题。
Clearly, the appearance of fire forced people to make a choice. For tribes without fire, whether to fight or communicate would be an issue.
每一个无火部落都将感受到火的价值。
Every flameless tribe will feel the value of fire.
价值是一种抽象概念。 但是史前人类应该明白这一类感觉， 哪怕我们不称之为安全与温暖的价值概念， 史前人类必须以身体的感觉去选择， 在寒冷的黑夜， 观望远处有火部落的族人围聚在营火周围。 身体的感受迫使原始人体会， 这样就产生价值与利害的感觉。 温暖对比着寒冷， 火光也引来危险的企图。
Value is an abstract concept. But prehistoric humans should have understood this kind of feeling, even if we do not call it the concept of security and warmth. Prehistoric humans had to choose based on bodily sensations, in cold nights, observing the members of a distant tribe gathered around a campfire. Bodily sensations forced primitive people to experience, which produced feelings of value and benefit. Warmth contrasted with cold, and firelight also attracted dangerous intentions.
点燃营火的能力如同工业化后的生产技术， 远远的诱惑着人类。 在无法回避反复权衡的过程中， 原始人就必然理解价值， 价值的感觉其实是一种古老存在的感觉。
The ability to ignite campfires is like the allure of industrial production techniques, enticing humans far away. In the unavoidable process of repeated weighing and consideration, primitive people inevitably understand value, the feeling of value is actually a sense of something ancient.
渴望带来失望， 有限的生命意味着渴望是永恒的感觉。 生命的窗口太小， 如果生活在无火部落中， 人们将在寒夜入睡。
Hopes bring disappointment, and finite life means that hopes are eternal feelings.
The window of life is too small; if living in a tribe without fire,
people will sleep in cold nights.
寒冷， 也就可能成为永恒的睡眠的感觉。
Cold might become the feeling of eternal sleep.
120万年前， 人类体毛脱落， 头发却长得更长。 原来浓密的体毛下容易生长寄生虫。 群居时， 人们显然喜欢干净的同类。 脱毛后， 排汗成为更快降温的方法， 从而也可以跑得更远， 因为体温更容易调节了， 从而减少的烈日下奔跑时中暑的机会。 在蛮荒的环境中体温失衡是比缺水更致命的问题。 去除毛发后， 皮肤色度也随着阳光中紫外线的强度更快变化。
1.2 million years ago, human body hair fell off while hair on the head grew longer. Originally, dense body hair was prone to harboring parasites. In a group setting, people obviously preferred clean companions. After hair loss, sweating became a faster way to cool down, thus allowing them to run farther because their body temperature could be regulated more easily. This reduced the risk of heatstroke when running in the sun. In the harsh environment, imbalance of body temperature was more致命 than water shortage. After removing hair, skin color also changed faster with the intensity of ultraviolet rays from sunlight.
80万年前， 人类开始用火处理食物。 学者不应该假设生火和处理食物是同一种能力。 科学要求证据， 只有在80万年前的火堆中测试出碳化食物残留才可以确认此时的原始人在用火处理食物。
800,000 years ago, humans began using fire to process food. Scholars should not assume that making a fire and processing food are the same ability. Science requires evidence, only carbonized food residues found in fire pits from 800,000 years ago can confirm that early humans were using fire to process food.
此时另一个物种， 灰狼的特性在80万年前也已经稳定下来， 它们是地域型猎食动物， 群居。 通常认为灰狼和人类是完全不同的物种， 然而生命大树包含所有的生物。 在生命大树上狼比猩猩距离人类更远， 可是在地理的分布上狼比猩猩更为广泛的出现在各块大陆、森林和草原。 我们将略仔细的观察一下狼群的生活， 在类比中理解国家的领土和阶级意识的来源之一。
At this time, another species,
the characteristics of the gray wolf had also stabilized 800,000 years ago.
They are territorial hunting animals, living in packs.
It is generally believed that gray wolves and humans are completely different species,
but the tree of life includes all organisms.
On the tree of life, wolves are farther from humans than chimpanzees,
yet geographically, wolves can be found on all continents, in forests, and on grasslands more widely.
We will observe the lives of wolf packs closely,
understanding one source of the origin of national territorial concepts and class consciousness through analogy.
灰狼生活在社群结构中， 一雄一雌两只成年狼成为一个群落的核心。 狼群占领地域， 定期巡逻， 如同国防军。
Gray wolves live in social structures, with a breeding pair of adult wolves at the core of a pack. Wolf packs establish territories and regularly patrol them, much like a defense force.
它们每天的巡视活动范围大约是所占领土的 9%。 狼群中有明确的阶层， 上位者组织狩猎、防卫领土， 核心的交配权力不容轻视， 进食次序和位置也反映着地位。 上位者遇到下位的狼时， 会放慢动作， 高姿态静立， 注视。 而下位者会垂下尾巴， 顺从毛发， 进一步还可能躺低、 或者干脆露出肚皮， 以接受压制的身体姿态表示对上位者的服从。 狼群中， 它们无休无止的在游戏和相互试探中确认团队组织与分工。
Their daily patrol range covers about 9% of the occupied territory.
The wolf pack has a clear hierarchy, with dominant wolves organizing hunts and defending the territory.
Core mating rights cannot be taken lightly, and feeding order and positions also reflect their status.
When dominant wolves encounter lower-ranking ones, they slow down, stand tall, and stare.
Lower-ranking wolves, in turn, lower their tails, submit their fur, and may even lie down or expose their bellies to show submission through body language.
Within the pack, they constantly play and test each other without rest to confirm team organization and roles.
头狼露出牙齿时， 下属可能把自己的鼻子放入上位者的利齿间， 这是以最弱的肉体器官接受上位者随意处置的姿态， 几乎没有看见过有领导直接咬去下属的鼻子， 然而上位者明显接受这种权力带来的陶醉感。 从身体位置来说这是一种随时可以咬掉下属最敏感的生理器官的权力感。
When the alpha wolf bares its teeth, subordinates might place their noses in the upper wolf's sharp teeth, this is a姿态 of accepting the superior's random treatment with one's weakest physical organ, I have rarely seen a leader directly bite off a subordinate's nose, but the upper wolf clearly enjoys this sense of power that comes with it. In terms of body position, this is a sense of power to bite off the subordinates' most sensitive physiological organs at any time.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gray_wolf
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gray_wolf
同样的身体行为在人类社会依旧存在。
The same bodily behaviors still exist in human societies.
同领导握手时， 下属常常放低肩膀， 手心向上迎接领导的手。 领导的手可以称为：上手， uphand。
When shaking hands with a leader, subordinates often lower their shoulders and palm up to meet the leader's hand. The leader's hand can be referred to as: uphand.
和在狼群中一样， 在人类社会， 挑战上位者的交配权力也通常是取祸之道。
Like in wolf packs, challenging the mating rights of dominant individuals is typically a risky move in human society.
然而，头狼在捕猎时会自然的承担最危险的攻击任务。
However, the alpha wolf naturally takes on the most dangerous attack tasks during hunting.
人类在食物链中的位置高于灰狼和猩猩， 同样做为食肉生物， 在进化的过程里， 如果人类没有机会得到肉食， 缺少蛋白质和脂肪， 人脑就缺少机会成长， 也就不会有进化的可能。
Humans occupy a position higher in the food chain than wolves and gorillas, and as carnivorous beings, in the process of evolution, if humans had no opportunity to obtain meat, lacking proteins and fats, the human brain would have fewer opportunities to develop, and evolution would not be possible.
食肉是可耻的行为， 意味着其它动物的死亡， 可是人类必须在血肉中获得进化机会。 这也是大自然的安排， 是进化的代价。 在其它生物鲜血四溅的时候可以得到快感， 更进一步， 血祭和活祭是不同人种中普遍出现过的现象， 也是文明出现后的禁忌行为， 血祭意味着人们甚至认为神灵也需要血食。
Eating meat is a shameful act, implying the death of other animals, but humans must gain evolutionary opportunities from blood and flesh. This is also part of nature's arrangement, the price of evolution. Sensations of pleasure can be derived when others are drenched in their own blood, furthermore, blood sacrifices and live sacrifices are phenomena commonly found among different races, and they become taboo behaviors after the emergence of civilization. Blood sacrifices suggest that even gods require blood offerings.
如果上帝需要吃肉的话， 我们确实需要执行血祭。
If God needed to eat meat, we would indeed need to perform blood sacrifices.
沉醉于血肉中的人类是否可能变成狼？ 完全丧失在食物链的控制中， 变得只知道追杀、撕裂和进食， 获得生命的延续， 在食欲和性欲中， 不断的进入下一次循环， 保全自己的血肉， 延续自己的血脉， 占有敌人的领土， 撕碎敌人的血肉， 满足的感觉就是杀死敌人吃饱之后交配的感觉， 这就是一部分人类的生存目标， 简单的说就是狼心狗肺。
Can humans immersed in flesh and blood turn into wolves? Completely lost in the control of the food chain, they know only to hunt, tear, and feed, gaining the continuation of life, endlessly cycling through appetite and sexual desire, preserving their own flesh and blood,延续自己的血脉，占领敌人的领土， 撕碎敌人的血肉，满足的感觉就像杀死敌人饱食后交配的感觉， This is the survival goal for some humans—simply put, wolf heart and dog liver.
以80万年的尺度来说， 相比人类开始普及教育的数百年历史， 灰狼代表的是更古老的传承。
On a timescale of 800,000 years, compared to the few hundred years during which human education has been widely disseminated, gray wolves represent an older legacy.
遵从文明修养的人有时会奇怪， 为什么那些所谓好人常常被现实蹂躏？ 请注意在地球重力圈内， 人与兽是在同一颗生命分类树上的两枝。 兽神大人有权利惩罚那些忘记了古老传统的浅薄者， 不要以为阅读了仅仅几千年历史的文字符号就可以藐视古老的兽神的意志表达， 这种伟大的保留着兽性的身体语言是人与兽必须分享的语言。 必须分享的含意就是：不享受就忍受。 当文明的力量无法树立起来的时候， 兽性理所当然的压制人性。
Why do those so-called good people often suffer in reality, one may wonder while adhering to civil virtues?
Please note that within the gravitational field of Earth, humans and beasts are two branches of the same tree of life.
The Great Beast Deity has the right to punish those who have forgotten the ancient traditions, treating them as shallow-minded individuals.
Do not think that reading a few thousand years of written symbols can belittle the will expressed by the ancient Beast Deity.
This great body language, which retains the essence of beastliness, is something humans and beasts must share.
The meaning to be shared is: endure if you cannot enjoy.
When civil virtues fail to take root,
the brutish nature naturally suppresses humanity.
狼祖守护着狼群的法则， 那些讲授人之初性本善的所谓学者是蠢猪还是别有用心？ 为了三字经里的六个字而蔑视兽神大人的威权， 沦丧是对你们的惩罚。
The Ancestral Wolf guards the laws of the wolf pack. Are those scholars who preach that man is inherently good either fools or have ulterior motives? Disrespecting Great Lord Beast God for six characters in the Three Character Classic is a degradation worthy of your punishment.
研究兽变为人的过程时， 有一种假说， 在捕猎与交配时必须的交流中， 人类开始表达感受和需求， 从而逐渐表达出了想法。 表达想法的过程中逐渐形成了抽象的概念。 最简单的概念比如：你、我、他。这是思想的开始， 然后， 脱离兽性的过程才开始加速。
When studying the process of werewolves turning into humans, there is a hypothesis that in the communication required for hunting and mating, humans began to express their feelings and needs, gradually leading to the expression of thoughts. As the expression of thoughts developed, abstract concepts emerged. The simplest concepts, such as "you," "me," and "him," were the beginning of thought. Then, the process of shedding our bestial nature accelerated.
对于一只狼来说， 狼群内是原始和野蛮， 狼群外却有更多导致死亡的危险。 狼生活在旷野和从林中， 人们生活在社群中， 人与狼一样需要面对生存压力， 双方分享着兽欲的传承。 今天在文字开始记录文明数千年之后， 狼群依然在演示肉食生物应当遵守的法则。 对于这样古老的传承， 学业优秀的学生应该在课余时间去主动学习一下。
For a wolf, the pack is primitive and wild, but outside the pack are even more dangers leading to death. Wolves live in the wilderness and forests, while people live in communities, and like wolves, humans also face survival pressures, sharing the inheritance of desire. Today, thousands of years after civilization began to be recorded in writing, wolf packs still demonstrate the laws that carnivorous animals should follow. For such ancient inheritance, students who excel academically should proactively learn about it during their free time.
狼群不断的巡逻领地， 用口水、尿液和粪便标注气味， 用吼声传递信号。 当其它动物进入视野时， 狼群持续的窥伺， 位置和身体姿态都在不断调节， 表显出超越现代科学想像的适应环境输入并且反馈响应的能力， 它们控制领地内的危险不超过狼群的容忍程度。
The wolf pack constantly patrols its territory, marking scents with saliva, urine, and feces, and transmitting signals with howls. When other animals enter the视野 {view}, the wolf pack continues to surveil, adjusting their positions and body postures continuously, displaying an adaptive input and feedback response capability beyond the imagination of modern science, and controlling the dangers within their territory to levels tolerable by the wolf pack.
这是领土控制的本能，狼群就像是自己领地上的国防军。
This is the instinct for territorial control. The wolf pack is like its own defense force on its territory.
80万年前的狼群在今天已经濒临灭绝， 它们留给人类的不仅仅是珍贵的皮毛， 真正的礼物是许多教育系统中缺失的部分：社群本能。 在许多教育系统中， 老师们即占据了头狼位置又放弃了头狼义务， 教出来的学生如同养殖场的鸡鸭。
800,000 years ago, wolf packs that exist today are on the brink of extinction. They have left humanity not only precious furs, but a genuine gift: communal instincts, which are often missing in many educational systems. In many educational systems, teachers occupy the position of alpha wolves while neglecting their obligations as such, producing students who are akin to chickens and ducks raised in farms.
国家、军队、政府和警察机构当然是领土行为的直接表现。 人们几乎相信这些都是现代人类行为， 这是误解， 这样教育学生至少在某种程序上是本末倒置的误导。
National, military, governmental, and police entities are of course direct manifestations of territorial behavior. People almost believe that these are modern human behaviors, which is a misunderstanding, at least in part misleading students in their education.
这也是许多读书人蒙受生活挫折的原因之一。 他们学习了文字， 却忘记了本能， 难于在兽群中生存。
This is also one of the reasons why many scholars suffer from life setbacks. They learned the written word but forgot their instincts, making it difficult for them to survive among the wild.
人类的肉体绝不仅仅是用文字与符号代表的含意组成的， 请不要忘记生命大树。如果对自己的来源视而不见， 那么陷身在兽群中也就是合理的命运了。
Human flesh is not merely represented by the meanings of words and symbols; do not forget the tree of life. If one ignores their origin, being ensnared among the beasts is a reasonable fate.
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